Councillors are elected using the First Past the Post (FPTP) voting system.
In a ward which is represented by one councillor, each voter can vote for only one candidate by putting a cross (X) in the box next to their choice on the ballot paper. The candidate who wins the most votes in that ward is elected.
In a ward which is represented by two councillors, each voter can vote for no more than two candidates by putting a cross (X) in the box next to each of their choices. The two candidates who win the most votes in that ward are elected.