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B&NES Local Plan Revised Deposit - contents

Back to D1 A Balanced and Integrated Transport System

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Bath & North East Somerset Local Plan Revised Deposit 2003

Chapter D2. Strategic Transport Corridors

D2.1 In addition to the local transport corridors referred to in the JRSP Bath & North East Somerset is crossed by two strategic transport corridors of regional, national and European significance.  The London to South Wales and the South-West corridor is identified in the Government's 10 year Transport Plan (2000) and the Regional Transport Strategy.  It is the subject of a current Government multi-modal study, which recommended, inter alia, improvements to increase the capacity of the main London-Bristol railway and that a further study be undertaken of the Greater Bristol area.  This has been agreed by the Government and it is proposed that it will examine the A4 and A37 corridors from Bath and North East Somerset to Bristol.  The most relevant outcome from this is likely to be recommended improvements to the London - Bristol railway which are mentioned in the railway section of this chapter.

D2.2 The A36 and A46 which pass through Bath are major elements of the South Wales/M5 to Portsmouth , Southampton and Poole corridor identified in the Regional Transport Strategy with the result that the World Heritage site has to contend with an unacceptable level of through traffic.  This includes large numbers of H.G.V.'s en route to or from the Channel ports.  Surveys have revealed that 67% of the H.G.V.'s recorded in the streets of Bath do not need to be in the City.  The draft Regional Planning Guidance for the South West envisages infrastructure improvements for this corridor but since the abandonment of the 'A36 link' and 'East of Bath to Beckington' road schemes, which would have provided an eastern bypass for Bath , there has been no Government strategy which addresses this problem.  The Council is therefore pressing for a comprehensive multi-modal study of the corridor as a whole and more specifically an investigation of has therefore welcomed the current Bristol/Bath to South Coast Transport Study and especially its focus on investingating the best way to reduce the amount of through traffic in Bath .  This is essential if national air quality standards are to be met, the City's built heritage safeguarded and many of the Council's other aspirations for environmental improvement achieved.  As the A36 and A46 are to will be de-trunked and will no longer be the responsibility of the Highways Agency, the Council will also press for the resources to be made available to all the Local Authorities involved and the Strategic Rail Authority to implement any agreed recommendations.  The Council also welcomes the forthcoming Greater Bristol Strategic Transport Study (para D2.1) which will examine the impact of through traffic on other settlements in the District.  In the meantime the Council will pursue ways of limiting the impact of heavy traffic on the World Heritage Site but its options are limited and any measures included elsewhere in this Plan such as the Lambridge Park and Ride scheme should not be regarded as a long term solution to the problem.

POLICY T.2

The Council will participate in a multi-modal study of the South Wales/M5 to Portsmouth , Southampton and Poole transport corridor and in. In co-operation with adjoining Local Authorities, the Strategic Rail Authority, the Highways Agency and others, the Council will seek to implement measures which will reduce the level and impact of through traffic within the World Heritage Site of Bath and other settlements within the District..

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Table 7 - 1991 Mode of Travel to Work for Selected Towns and cities

 

Pop'n 1991

Main Mode to Work for Resident Working in Area (percentage)

Location

(000)

Walk

Cycle

Bus

Rail

Car

Home

Other

Total

Bath

80

28

3

12

0

48

6

3

100

Cambridge

92

15

31

5

0

39

7

3

100

Oxford

110

18

19

15

0

40

6

2

100

York

175

24

20

8

0

40

5

3

100

Edinburgh

448

16

2

33

0

43

4

2

100

Exeter

98

20

4

13

0

56

4

3

100

Gloucester

102

14

9

9

0

62

4

2

100

Cheltenham

103

18

10

6

0

58

6

2

100

Ipswich

117

17

9

13

0

55

3

3

100

Norwich

121

24

10

9

0

50

4

3

100

Note the above statistics relate to residents of that town/city travelling to work in the same town/city. Source : 1991 Census

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Table 8 - 1991 Mode of Travel to Work for Bath (percentage)

 

Walk

Cycle

Bus

Rail

Car

Home

Other

Total

Resident in Bath: work in Bath

28

3

12

0

48

6

3

100

Resident in Bath: work elsewhere

1

0

5

11

80

0

2

100

Resident elsewhere: work in Bath

2

1

7

4

86

0

1

100

Source : 1991 Census

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Table 9 - Mode of Travel to Work of Resident Employees (percentage)

 

Walk

Cycle

Bus/rail

Car

Work at home or 
mode not stated

Households with 
no car (percentage)

B&NES Bath & North East Somerset

16

2

11

62

9

27

Bath

22

2

13

53

10

36

Keynsham

14

3

11

64

8

24

Norton-Radstock

13

2

6

72

7

20

Rural Parishes

7

1

3

73

16

14

Great Britain

12

3

16

61

8

33

Source : 1991 Census

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