Living heritage

The principle of 'Living Heritage' is established under Defining Bath's DNA

Context

A plan showing Bath's main area of heritage sites (shaded yellow) with red circles showing key museums and cultural attractions
A plan showing Bath's main area of heritage sites (shaded yellow) with red circles showing key museums and cultural attractions

Bath’s heritage offer includes breathtaking, world-famous architecture and urban spaces including the Royal Crescent, King’s Circus and Queen Square; Pulteney Bridge and Great Pulteney Street; Bath Abbey and the Roman Baths.

It also accommodates an impressive variety of museums and galleries, the city’s principal shopping area and a range of offices, hotels and guest houses, cafes, restaurants, pubs and bars.

The densest and richest mix of uses is situated within the boundary of the former Roman and medieval city. This merges with the planned streets and spaces of the 18th-century extension to the north and east which are predominantly residential with a finer-grain mix of other uses.

Despite this array of attractions and the city’s success as a visitor destination, Bath currently fails to articulate a compelling and cohesive story about its exceptional attractions as a World Heritage site.

Confusion often begins before arrival with the plethora of uncoordinated images and messages that Bath sends out to the world via a range of tourism media. Then, on arrival in the city centre, there is a lack of clear information and way-finding systems to reveal the city and orientate and guide visitors towards their primary areas of interest.

Consequently, many of Bath’s attractions sit passively, awaiting discovery. A number are also in need of reinvestment to refresh, update and animate their appeal in order to engage a wider and younger audience.

Bath has an internationally recognised brand which speaks strongly of history and tradition. The city’s remarkable heritage must continue to be promoted and celebrated. But Bath must also talk of the present day and the future, offering diversity, choice and opportunities for increased interaction and participation.

Bath has an exciting opportunity to retain its essential character, but to reinvent itself with a contemporary twist.

Proposals

Bath as a World Heritage Site

Bath often fails to explain the importance of its UNESCO World Heritage Site status and its outstanding universal values to local people and visitors.

The city needs to articulate an engaging and cohesive story of its past and develop new ways of interpreting the relevance of its history in a 21st-century context. A series of options for improving the interpretation of the city's heritage are currently being developed.

Legible city

For Bath to improve its marketing and communication to the world it needs a strong visual identity or brand that encapsulates and expresses the city’s ‘DNA’, its history and its future potential. This should be expressed and promoted through a range of media.

One of the most effective ways of interpreting and revealing Bath’s cultural identity, heritage and current offer would be through a state-of-the-art explanation, way-finding and signage system.

This and other elements of legibility are being explored further as part of the forthcoming Public Realm and Movement Strategy.

Uplifted public realm

There is a significant opportunity to enhance the attractiveness and value of Bath’s heritage buildings and the commercial success and vitality of the city centre through investment in a beautiful, simple, high-quality and pedestrian-friendly public realm.

This could then be animated by a managed programme of appropriate activities to encourage a stronger sense of enjoyment and public life.

See also Public Space and Public Life.

More people living in the city centre

As Bath begins to develop new sites for offices and other forms of employment, this will create opportunities to convert some of the existing used and unused office stock above ground-floor shops and restaurants in the historic core to residential apartments.

More residents living in the centre of Bath would help animate the city’s streets and spaces and contribute to a safer and more balanced city centre.

National centre for conservation skills

In recent years, leading organisations in the heritage sector have predicted a national shortage of conservator skills within the United Kingdom.

Acknowledging Bath’s World Heritage Site status and the expertise of existing local conservation training providers, an opportunity exists to explore the concept of a national centre of excellence for conservations skills in Bath.

With the prominence of the climate change agenda, such a centre might also combine traditional conservator skills with new approaches to energy efficiency in historic buildings. This proposal requires further testing with local and regional training providers and relevant national bodies.

The Hot Bath (Edmund Sumner)
Looking to the future
An example of clear signage in Bristol city centre