Why is Bath a World Heritage Site?
Bath has been a World Heritage Site since 1987. The main reasons
for its status as a World Heritage Site are:
- Roman Archaeology (especially but not only the Roman Baths and
Temple complex)
- Georgian City (including architecture, town planning and
integration of the city with the landscape)
- Landscape Setting
- Social Setting (the society that created the city)
A theme that runs through all of these reasons is the Hot
Springs. The Springs are central to Bath's foundation and
development as the city we know today, and they are central to our
status of World Heritage Site.
The natural landscape in and around Bath is very important for
our World Heritage status. As well as giving us the the Hot
Springs, the geology of the area gives us the stone that has
created the city, the topography has influenced the architecture
and development of the city, and the beauty of the landscape has
inspired builders of the city and visitors alike and continues to
bring people here today. Associated with the landscape is the
industry of stone quarrying. This has played an important
part in the story of our city since Roman times and is still an
active part of the area's economy today.
Being a World Heritage Site puts Bath alongside the most
exciting places on Earth, from the Grand Canyon in the USA to Machu
Picchu in Peru and the Pyramids in Egypt. We are part of a very
special community and many people around the world look to Bath to
see what we are doing with our city.
The World Heritage Site covers the whole city, following the
former municipal Bath city boundary.
You can download a pdf file of a map showing the boundary from
the Document Availability page.
Bath's significance as a World Heritage Site is explained in
some more detail in the
World Heritage Site Management Plan Summary, and in detail in
the
World Heritage Site Management Plan.
To find
out more about archaeology, visit the Archaeology
pages.
To find out more about landscape, visit the Landscape
pages.