LAND REQUIREMENTS
13.01 The County Council ceased to
exist after 31st March 1996 when local government in the area was
reorganised. Prior to this the County Council was responsible
for providing services that are usually provided at County level
and this Plan safeguards the land requirements of various County
Council departments. If it is decided during the life of this
Plan that any of these reservations are not needed, the Local
Planning Authority will decide whether to re-designate the site
through an Alteration to the Plan, or leave any applications for
development to be considered on their merits.
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13.02 |
POLICY ACC1 |
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THE CITY COUNCIL WILL SAFEGUARD THE SITES SHOWN ON THE
PROPOSALS MAP FOR SOCIAL SERVICES, EDUCATION AND LIBRARY
PURPOSES.
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COUNTY COUNCIL SUBJECT PLANS
MINERALS LOCAL PLAN
13.03 The County Council is the
Authority responsible for planning for minerals in the
County. The Mineral Working in Avon Local Plan was put on
deposit in September 1988. Proposed Modifications were
published in February 1990, and a Public Inquiry held in Summer
1991. Avon County Council published the Inspector's Report of
the Public Inquiry, and their Response to Recommendations and
Proposed Modifications in June 1992. The Mineral Working in
Avon Local Plan was adopted in 1993.
13.04 Two minerals which are extracted
commercially have been identified in the Bath area. These are
limestone (Bath Stone) and Fullers Earth. The Minerals Local
Plan includes policies in respect of these minerals and reference
must be made to this document.
WASTE DISPOSAL LOCAL PLAN
13.05 This sets out the general
principles which will be followed by the County Council when
considering planning applications for the establishment of waste
disposal facilities by landfill or land raising. A
Consultation Draft was published by the County Council in 1990, but
this was withdrawn in 1993 and replaced by Supplementary Planning
Guidance pending the preparation of a new Waste Disposal Local
Plan, following a review of the County Council's strategic planning
policies in relation to Waste Disposal. This Local Plan
should not be confused with the Waste Disposal Plan, prepared in
accordance with the Control of Pollution Act 1974, to set out the
way in which the County Council proposes to fulfil its obligations
under the above Act to manage the disposal of was
class=Section2>
te. This Plan was adopted by the County Council in
1989.
IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICIES AND PROPOSALS
14.01 The policies and proposals of the
Bath Local Plan are intended to guide the development of the City
up to the year 2001. The Local Plan sets out detailed
policies and specific proposals for the development and use of
land, and gives guidance in the determination of planning
applications.
14.02 The framework of policies in the
Local Plan will be one of the means of identifying projects in the
City Council's capital programme. It is not intended that the
Plan should set out a detailed programme of works with firm lists
of proposals. The City Council has taken a promotional
approach in preparing this Plan and anticipates that it will not be
the only agency to implement its policies. In order to
achieve this, the Plan seeks to co-ordinate and direct the efforts
of other agencies.
14.03 Some of the problems facing the
City are complex. As land becomes increasingly scarce,
difficulties may arise as various potential users compete for land
and buildings. This is illustrated by the conflict over the
development of existing open space for housing or the question of
appropriate use of land on the fringe of the central shopping
area. The City Council can play an important role in ensuring
that appropriate development takes place by promoting opportunities
on sites and by resolving problems or preparing development briefs
well in advance of the sites becoming available.
14.04 The achievement of many of the
proposals in the Local Plan may require a contribution from the
City Council. The City Council can adjust the existing level
of services to take on board some new proposals, or it may include
some projects within its capital programme. The City
Council's resources, including finance, manpower, and land and
property, can all be applied in various ways, for example by:-
i)
extending its existing services (such as the provision of leisure
facilities, parks or allotments);
ii)
extending improvement programmes or conservation work; and
iii) investing
in projects (for instance, the development of small industrial
units).
14.05 The City Council also has various
legislative powers available to it to enable the implementation of
the Local Plan. These can often be used in a complementary
fashion; for example, statutory planning powers and landlord
controls can both play their part in ensuring an appropriate
balance of commercial activities in the City Centre.
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14.06 |
POLICY I1 |
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THE CITY COUNCIL WILL USE ITS AVAILABLE POWERS AND RESOURCES
TO SECURE THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE PROPOSALS AND POLICIES OF THE
BATH LOCAL PLAN.
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14.07 Circular 16/91 and any subsequent
revisions gives advice on the proper use of planning obligations
made under Section 106 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990
(as substituted by Section 12 of the Planning and Compensation Act
1991). The Council will seek appropriate improvements to
support the proposed development through agreement with
developers. Promoters of major development projects will be
encouraged to contribute to the general improvement of the City's
social, cultural and physical infrastructure by, for example,
supporting the Council's own initiatives and meeting some of the
local community needs where these are necessary to the granting of
planning permission, and are reasonably related in scale and kind
to the proposed development.
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14.08 |
POLICY I2 |
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THE CITY COUNCIL WILL, WHERE APPROPRIATE, USE ITS PLANNING
POWERS TO SEEK APPROPRIATE IMPROVEMENTS TO INFRASTRUCTURE AND THE
ENVIRONMENT THROUGH AGREEMENT WITH DEVELOPERS. PROMOTERS OF
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS WILL, WHERE APPROPRIATE, BE ENCOURAGED TO
CONTRIBUTE TO THE GENERAL IMPROVEMENT OF THE CITY'S SOCIAL,
CULTURAL AND PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE THROUGH THE PROVISION OF A
WIDE RANGE OF COMMUNITY BENEFITS WHERE THESE ARE NECESSARY TO THE
GRANTING OF PERMISSION, AND ARE REASONABLY RELATED IN SCALE AND
KIND TO THE PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT.
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FINANCIAL RESOURCES
14.09 The Local Plan has been prepared
when the Government is trying to reduce Local Government
expenditure in real terms, and it would be prudent to work on the
basis that no additional resources, also in real terms, will be
made available to Local Government over the ten year period.
The Local Plan has examined the policies which were brought forward
in the climate of recession of the early 1980's to judge their
effectiveness in the 1990's. If conservation is to be
retained as an overriding theme, then a market-led economy may have
to be restrained in order to safeguard the heritage of the
City.
14.10 The recent past has seen major
change in local authority finances with the introduction of new
controls on capital spending, the implementation of Community
Charge, and the move to Council Tax. Local taxpayers now bear
only a small proportion of the cost of local councils.
Central Government has therefore a strong influence on locally
available funds.
14.11 The emphasis will probably
continue to move to the local authority being an effective enabler
rather than a direct provider of services, but the financial
outlook is uncertain because of Local Government
Reorganisation. It is hoped that resources will continue to
be made available for the present Council's considerable Investment
Estate, and such external sources as the European Union and the
Millennium Fund.
14.12 In its last year (1995/96) Bath
City Council has again funded its activities without the need to
levy Council Tax on its own behalf. It is hoped to spend £1
million from its resources on the Lambridge Park and Ride Scheme,
and a further £3.3 million of reserves on other capital
projects.
14.13 In putting forward the proposals
in the Local Plan, the City Council has attempted to be realistic,
but the rate of progress in achieving many of the proposals will be
subject to the level of resources available from year to
year. The Local Plan will assist the City Council in making
the best use of its various resources, by providing a framework
through which priorities can be selected for future budgets.
14.14 Whilst work can be carried out to
achieve some of the proposals in the next few years, others may
extend beyond the plan period. Some policies safeguard land
for a particular use for a longer period, for instance the
designated Green Belt.
14.15 At the time of writing, the
uncertain availability of financial resources in the next few years
presents difficulties in preparing a firm programme of work to be
undertaken. It will be necessary for the City Council to
prepare "rolling programmes" which will be frameworks for
establishing priorities for annual budgets according to the level
of available resources each year. Such a programme can
reflect the resources and projects of other public bodies, and
respond to initiatives in the private sector.
MONITORING AND REVIEW
14.16 The progress towards achieving
various objectives must be continuously monitored. It is
proposed that, in conjunction with the monitoring process, the
Local Plan should be regularly reviewed. It may be necessary
to change or update policies if they become inappropriate or are
overtaken by events. These reviews should be periodically
published with recommended changes. As it is intended that
the Local Plan should become a statutory local plan, any changes
will have to be subject to an appropriate consultation process.
FURTHER STUDIES
14.17 Some policies in the Local Plan
are broad based statements which will require further detailed
reports to the City Council before they are implemented.
Other policies will require the evolution of an implementation
strategy to set out how and when the more detailed matters are to
be undertaken. The City Council has already agreed an Annual
Housing Strategy which is reflected in the Plan, but strategies for
economic development, landscape management and the management and
control of environmental issues such as pollution, will be
required. These strategies can reflect the needs and
priorities of the various neighbourhoods within the City.
Notwithstanding provisions for environmental appraisals in existing
legislation, the City Council will bring forward an environmental
strategy to control matters such as pollution and conservation of
resources.
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14.18 |
POLICY I3 |
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TO SECURE THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ITS POLICIES, THE CITY
COUNCIL WILL PREPARE DETAILED IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES AND OTHER
STUDIES.
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