Gambling Act 2005
Statement of Principles
This Statement of Principles has been drafted at a time when a
number of regulations, Operating/Personal Licence conditions, Codes
of Practice and guidance are not yet published. Should
anything in these impact upon the content of this document it will
need to be borne in mind and amended at a later stage, bearing in
mind resource implications for the authority. All
references to the Gambling Commission’s Guidance for local
authorities refer to the Guidance published in April 2006.
Bath & North East Somerset Council (the Council), is
the Licensing Authority for Bath and North East Somerset under the
Gambling Act 2005 (the Act). This means that the
Council will be responsible for granting premises licences and
various permits with respect to gambling activities in the area and
will be responsible for processing Temporary and Occasional Use
Notices.
The Act creates a new system of licensing and regulation for
commercial gambling. Amongst other changes, it gives to
local authorities new and extended responsibilities for licensing
premises for gambling. In some cases, such as gaming
machine arcades, those build on existing
responsibilities. In other major areas, including
betting, casino gaming and bingo, they transfer to local
authorities responsibilities which previously lay with local
licensing justices.
Under the Act, each licensing authority is required to develop,
consult on and publish a statement of its licensing
principles. The statement must set out the principles,
which the Authority proposes to apply in exercising its licensing
functions under the Act.
The Gambling Commission has issued Guidance to all local
authorities on the manner by which they are to exercise their
functions under the Act and the principles to be applied when
exercising those functions. The draft principles are
set out in Parts A – E of this document and have been developed in
accordance with the requirements of the Guidance.
The Act requires that Licensing Authorities carry out
consultation of their proposed principles and that all of the
following parties are consulted:
- The Chief Officer of Police.
- One or more persons who appear to the authority to represent
the interests of persons carrying on gambling businesses in the
Authority’s area.
- One or more persons who appear to the Authority to represent
the interests of persons who are likely to be affected by the
exercise of the Authority’s functions under the Act.
In addition to the above, the following will also be consulted:
a wide range of organisations including voluntary and community
organisations working with children and young people, organisations
including those that work with people who are problem gamblers,
Primary Care Trust, and advocacy organisations such as the
Citizen’s Advice Bureau.
There has also been consultation with other tiers of local
government such as planning, economic development, environmental
health, and local businesses who are, or will be, holders of a
premises licence.
The list of persons who have been consulted is
deliberately wide. This has enabled the Licensing
Authority to undertake a comprehensive consultation exercise with
anyone who may be affected by or otherwise have an interest in the
licensing policy statement.
Hard copies of this Statement of Principles can be
obtained from:
Licensing Services
Bath & North East Somerset Council
9-10 Bath Street
Bath
BA1 1SN
Or via email to licensing@bathnes.gov.uk.
Or you can telephone us on 01225 477536 for further
information.
A printable version is available in pdf format:
This document can be made available in a range of languages,
large print, Braille, audio, electronic and other accessible
formats. Please use the above contact details if you
would like any further information.
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Within this Statement of Principles, the following words
and terms are defined as stated:
|
Act: |
The Gambling Act 2005 |
|
Betting Machine |
This is a machine which has been designed or adapted for use to
bet on future real events, such as horse racing and used as a
substitute for placing a bet over the counter. |
|
CCTV |
Closed Circuit Television |
|
Code of Practice: |
Means any relevant code of practice under section 24 of the
Gambling Act 2005 |
|
Council: |
Bath & North East Somerset Council |
|
Council area: |
The area of Bath and North East Somerset administered by Bath
& North East Somerset Council (Map appended at Appendix
A) |
|
DCMS |
Department for Culture, Media and Sport |
|
Default Condition: |
Means a specified condition provided by regulations to be
attached to a licence, unless excluded by Bath & North East
Somerset Council |
|
GamCare |
This is a registered charity that has a commitment to promote
responsible attitudes to gambling and to work for the provision of
proper care for those who have been harmed by gambling
dependency. |
|
Gaming Machine |
Category Maximum
Stake Maximum Prize
A
Unlimited
Unlimited
B1
£2
£4,000
B2
£100
£500
B3
£1
£500
B4
£1
£250
C
50p
£25
D
10p
£5
cash
30p
when
or
£8
non-monetary
non-monetary
prize
prize |
|
Guidance |
Guidance issued to Licensing Authorities by the Gambling
Commission (April 2006) as required by section 25 of the Gambling
Act 2005. |
|
LACORS |
Local Authorities Co-ordinators of Regulatory
Services |
|
Licensing Authority |
Bath & North East Somerset Council |
|
Mandatory Condition: |
Means a specified condition provided by regulations to be
attached to a licence |
|
Notifications: |
Means notification of Temporary and Occasional Use
Notices |
|
Premises: |
Any place, including a vehicle, vessel or moveable
structure |
|
PSIA |
Private Security Industry Act 2001 |
|
Regulations: |
Regulations made by the Secretary of State under the Gambling
Act 2005 |
|
Responsible Authority: |
With regard to the Act and the Gambling Commission’s guidance,
the following are responsible authorities in relation to
premises:
The Licensing Authority in whose area the premises are wholly or
mainly situated (“Bath & North East Somerset Council”);
The Gambling Commission;
Avon & Somerset Constabulary;
Avon Fire and Rescue Service;
Bath & North East Somerset Council;
- Development Control Manager, Planning Dept.
- Environmental Protection Team,
- Policy & Performance Manager, Social Services,
HM Customs and Excise. |
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PART A - INTRODUCTION
1.1 In exercising most of their functions under the
Act, this Licensing Authority will have regard to the licensing
objectives as set out in Section 1 of the Act.
The licensing objectives are:
- Preventing gambling from being a source of crime or disorder,
being associated with crime or disorder or being used to support
crime
- Ensuring that gambling is conducted in a fair and open way
- Protecting children and other vulnerable persons from being
harmed or exploited by gambling
1.2 The Licensing Authority is aware that, as per
section 153, in making decisions about premises licences and
Temporary Use Notices it should aim to permit the use of premises
for gambling in so far as it thinks fit.
- In accordance with any relevant code of practice issued by the
Gambling Commission
- In accordance with any relevant guidance issued by the Gambling
Commission
- Reasonably consistent with the licensing objectives and
- In accordance with the authority’s statement of licensing
policy
2.1 Bath & North East Somerset Council (the
Council) is situated in North East Somerset, and runs from the
outskirts of Bristol, south into the Mendips and east to the
Southern Cotswolds and Wiltshire border. Its 220 square
miles, two thirds of which is green belt, combine Areas of
Outstanding Natural Beauty with some of the most significant
historical treasures found anywhere in Europe.
2.2 Approximately half the population lives in the
City of Bath, the largest settlement and a UNESCO World Heritage
Site famed for its Georgian splendour and its Roman antiquities.
Bath and North East Somerset is also home to vibrant
high technology and multi media business sectors. Keynsham is the
largest town in North East Somerset, and occupies a key position in
this respect. It represents an important commercial and
cultural centre, including a number of strategic industrial
sites.
2.3 There are also important residential and
commercial centres at Midsomer Norton and Radstock in the south.
This area also boasts its own unique industrial heritage, being the
site of the former Somerset coalfield.
2.4 The Council is responsible for serving the needs
of this unique area and its 170,000 population, and as a Unitary
Authority is charged with the delivery of all Local Authority
services – from education to recycling, from planning to social
services, from libraries to roads.
2.5 A map of the Council area is shown at Appendix
A.
2.6 Licensing Authorities are required
by the Gambling Act 2005 (the Act), to publish a statement of the
principles which they propose to apply when exercising their
functions. This statement must be published at least every
three years and must also be reviewed from “time to time” and any
amended parts re-consulted upon.
2.7 This is the first of the policy statements and
the Council will be consulting widely upon this before finalising
and publishing.
2.8 The Act requires that the following parties are
consulted by Licensing Authorities:
- The Chief Officer of Police;
- One or more persons who appear to the authority to represent
the interests of persons carrying on gambling businesses in the
authority’s area;
- One or more persons who appear to the authority to represent
the interests of persons who are likely to be affected by the
exercise of the authority’s functions under the Act.
A full list of the people consulted in producing the statement
will be provided in the final policy.
2.9 Whilst this statement of policy sets out a
general approach to the exercise of functions under the Act, it
does not override the right of any person to make an application
under the Act and to have that application considered on its
merits.
2.10 Additionally, this statement of policy does not
undermine the right of any person to make representations on an
application or to seek a review of a licence.
3.1 In producing its final Statement of Principles,
this Licensing Authority declares that it will have had regard to
the licensing objectives of the Act, the Guidance issued by the
Gambling Commission, and any responses from those consulted on
the policy statement.
4.1 The Licensing Authority is required by
regulations to state the principles it will apply in exercising its
powers under Section 157(h) of the Act to designate, in writing, a
body, which is competent to advise the Authority about the
protection of children from harm. The principles
are:
- The need for the body to be responsible for an area covering
the whole of the Licensing Authority’s area.
- The need for the body to be answerable to democratically
elected persons, rather than any particular vested interest group
etc.
4.2 In accordance with the Gambling Commission’s
Guidance for Local Authorities this Authority designates the Local
Safeguarding Children Board for this purpose.
This organisation has been chosen is because they are an
independent committee, which covers the whole of the Bath and North
East Somerset area.
4.3 The contact details of all the Responsible
Authorities under the Act are available via the Council’s website
at: www.bathnes.gov.uk/licensing
5.1 Interested parties can make representations about
licence applications, or apply for a review of an existing licence.
These parties are defined as follows:
“For the purposes of this Part a person is an interested party
in relation to an application for or in respect of a premises
licence if, in the opinion of the Licensing Authority which issued
the licence or to which the application is made, the person:
a) lives sufficiently close to the premises to be
likely to be affected by the authorised activities,
b) has business interests that might be affected by
the authorised activities, or
c) represents persons who satisfy paragraph (a) or
(b).”
5.2 The Licensing Authority is required by
regulations to state the principles it will apply in exercising its
powers under the Act to determine whether a person is an interested
party. The principles are:
5.3 Each case will be decided upon its merits.
This Authority will not apply a rigid rule to its
decision making. It will consider the examples of
considerations provided in the Gambling Commission’s Guidance to
Local Authorities. The Licensing Authority will also
consider the Gambling Commission’s Guidance that the phrase “has
business interests” should be given the widest possible
interpretation and include partnerships, charities and medical
practices.
5.4 The Gambling Commission has recommended that the
Licensing Authority states that interested parties include trade
associations, trade unions, and residents’ associations.
This Authority will not however generally view these
bodies as interested parties unless they have a member who can be
classed as one under the terms of the Act, e.g. lives sufficiently
close to the premises to be likely to be affected by the activities
being applied for.
5.5 Interested parties can be persons who are
democratically elected such as Councillors and MPs. No
specific evidence of being asked to represent an interested party
will be required as long as the councillor/MP represents the ward
likely to be affected. Likewise, parish councils likely
to be affected will be considered to be interested
parties. Other than these persons, this Authority will
generally require written evidence that a person ‘represents’
someone who either lives sufficiently close to the premises to be
likely to be affected by the authorised activities and/or business
interests that might be affected by the authorised activities.
A letter from one of these persons, requesting the
representation is sufficient.
5.6 If individuals wish to approach Councillors to
ask them to represent their views then care should be taken that
the Councillors are not part of the Licensing Committee dealing
with the licence application. If there are any doubts then
please contact Licensing Services via e-mail at licensing@bathnes.gov.uk. or
by telephone on 01225 477536.
6 Exchange of Information
6.1 The principle that this Licensing Authority
applies is that it will act in accordance with the provisions of
the Act in its exchange of information between itself and the
gambling Commission, which includes the provision that the Data
Protection Act 1998 will not be contravened. The
Licensing Authority will also have regard to any Guidance issued by
the Gambling Commission to Local Authorities on this matter, when
it is published, as well as any relevant regulations issued by the
Secretary of State under the powers provided in the Act.
7 Enforcement
7.1 This Licensing Authority’s principles with regard
to the inspection of licensed premises are that:
With regard to enforcement the Licensing Authority will be
guided by the Gambling Commission’s Guidance for Local Authorities
and it will endeavour to be:
- Proportionate: regulators should only intervene when
necessary remedies should be appropriate to the risk posed, and the
costs identified and minimised;
- Accountable: regulators must be able to justify
decisions, and be subject to public scrutiny;
- Consistent: rules and standards must be “joined up” and
implemented fairly;
- Transparent: regulators should be open, regulations
should be kept simple and user friendly; and
- Targeted: regulation should be focused on the problem and
minimise side effects.
7.2 As per the Gambling Commission’s Guidance for
Local Authorities the Licensing Authority will endeavour to avoid
duplication with other regulatory regimes as far as possible.
7.3 This Licensing Authority will also, as
recommended by the Gambling Commission’s Guidance for Local
Authorities, adopt a risk-based inspection programme.
This would include targeting high-risk premises that require
greater attention, whilst operating a lighter touch in respect of
low-risk premises, so that resources are more effectively
concentrated on problem premises.
7.4 The main enforcement and compliance role for this
Licensing Authority in terms of the Act will be to ensure
compliance with the Premises Licences and other permissions, which
it authorises. The Gambling Commission will be the
enforcement body for the Operator and Personal Licences.
It is also worth noting that concerns about
manufacture, supply or repair of gaming machines will not be dealt
with by the Licensing Authority but will be notified to the
Gambling Commission. This Authority also understands
from LACORS that the Gambling Commission will be responsible for
compliance as regards unlicensed premises.
7.5 This Licensing Authority will also keep itself
informed of developments as regards the work of the Better
Regulation Executive in its consideration of the regulatory
functions of Local Authorities. The Website for the
Better Regulation Executive can be viewed online
at www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk.
7.6 The Licensing Authority will also follow the
principles set out in the Environmental Services Enforcement
Policy, which proposes that a graduated response is taken where
offences against legislation are found or where licence conditions
have been contravened. An isolated administrative
offence, such as failing to maintain certain records, may be dealt
with by way of a written warning. More serious offences
may result in a referral to Sub-Committee, the issue of a formal
caution or a referral for prosecution.
7.7 The Licensing Authority intends to use
appropriate enforcement to promote the licensing
objectives. Once licensed, it is essential that
premises are monitored to ensure that they are run in accordance
with their operating schedules, in compliance with the specific
requirements of the Act and in compliance with any licence
conditions. It will also be important to monitor the
area for unlicensed premises.
7.8 The Licensing Authority will seek to work
actively with the police in enforcing licensing legislation and
intends to establish protocols with the Avon and Somerset
Constabulary, the Avon Fire and Rescue Service, and other Council
bodies such as Environmental Health, Trading Standards and Child
Protection on enforcement issues to ensure an efficient deployment
of officers.
7.9 Bearing in mind the principle of transparency,
this Licensing Authority’s enforcement policy and joint protocol
will be available upon request from:
Licensing Services
9-10 Bath Street
Bath
BA1 1SN
Tel: 01225 477536
E-mail: licensing@bathnes.gov.uk
8 Licensing Authority Functions
8.1 The Licensing Authorities’ functions under the
Act are to:
- Be responsible for the licensing of premises where gambling
activities are to take place by issuing Premises Licences
- Issue Provisional Statements
- Regulate members’ clubs and miners’ welfare institutes who wish
to undertake certain gaming activities via issuing Club Gaming
Permits and/or Club Machine Permits
- Issue Club Machine Permits to Commercial Clubs
- Grant permits for the use of certain lower stake gaming
machines at unlicensed Family Entertainment Centres
- Receive notifications from alcohol licensed premises (under the
Licensing Act 2003) of the use of two or fewer gaming machines
- Issue Licensed Premises Gaming Machine Permits for
premises licensed to sell/supply alcohol for consumption on the
licensed premises, under the Licensing Act 2003, where more than
two machines are required
- Register small society lotteries below prescribed
thresholds
- Issue Prize Gaming Permits
- Receive and Endorse Temporary Use Notices
- Receive Occasional Use Notices
- Provide information to the Gambling Commission regarding
details of licences issued (see Section 6 above “Exchange of
Information”)
- Maintain registers of the permits and licences that are issued
under these functions.
8.2 It should be noted that the Local Licensing
Authority will not be involved in licensing remote gambling at all.
This will fall to the Gambling Commission via Operator
Licences.
9 Gambling Commission Functions
9.1 The Gambling Commission regulate gambling in the
public interest. It does so by keeping crime out of gambling
by ensuring that gambling is conducted fairly and openly, and by
protecting children and vulnerable people.
9.2 The Commission provides independent advice to the
government about the manner in which gambling is carried out, the
effects of gambling and the regulation of gambling generally.
9.3 The Commission has issued Guidance under Section
25 of the Act regarding the manner in which Local authorities
exercise their licensing functions under the Act and, in
particular, the principles to be applied by local authorities.
9.4 The Commission will also issue one or more codes
of practice under Section 24 of the Act about the manner in which
facilities for gambling are provided, which may also include
provisions about the advertising gambling facilities.
9.5 The Gambling Commission can be contacted at
www.gamblingcommission.gov.uk.
10 Legislation
10.1 In undertaking its licensing function under the
Gambling Act 2005, the Council is also bound by other legislation,
including:
- Section 17 of the Crime and Disorder Act 1988;
- Human Rights Act 1998;
- Health and Safety at Work Act 1974;
- Environmental Protection Act 1990;
- The Anti-Social Behaviour Act 2003;
- The Race Relations Act 1976 (as amended).
10.2 However, the policy is not intended to duplicate
existing legislation and regulation regimes that already place
obligations on operators and employers.
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11 Transitional Arrangements
11.1 During the transitional arrangements period specified
in the Act, a Premises Licence will be issued to persons applying
under an Order made by the Secretary of State under Schedule 18 of
the Act, who have supplied the required information, documentation
and fee. Issue of licences will be on the basis of
existing permissions being continued. If however, the
Police make a representation that the conversion of an existing
licence would undermine the prevention of crime and disorder
objective; the licence will be referred to the Council’s Licensing
Committee for consideration.
12 Premises Licences
12.1 Premises Licences will be subject to the
permissions/restrictions set out in the Act and Regulations, as
well as specific mandatory and default conditions, which will be
detailed in Regulations issued by the Secretary of State.
Licensing Authorities are able to exclude default
conditions and also attach others, where it is believed by the
Council to be appropriate.
12.2 The Licensing Authority is aware that in making
decisions about premises licences it should aim to permit the use
of premises for gambling in so far as it thinks it is:
- In accordance with any relevant code of practice issued by the
Gambling Commission
- In accordance with any relevant guidance issued by the Gambling
Commission
- Reasonably consistent with the licensing objectives and
- In accordance with the Authority’s statement of Gambling
Policy.
12.3 Definition of “premises” – Premises is defined in the
Act as “any place”. It is for the Licensing Authority to
decide whether different parts of a building can be properly
regarded as being separate premises and as the Gambling Commission
states in its Guidance for Local Authorities, it “will always be a
question of fact in the circumstances”. The Gambling
Commission does not however consider that areas of a building that
are artificially or temporarily separate can be properly regarded
as “different” premises.
12.4 This Licensing Authority takes particular note of the
Gambling Commission’s Guidance for Local Authorities, which states
that in considering applications for multiple licences for a
building or those for a specific part of the building to be
licensed, “entrances and exits from parts of a building covered by
one or more licences should be separate and identifiable so that
the separation of different premises is not compromised and that
people do not ‘drift’ into a gambling area.”
12.5 This Licensing Authority will also take note of the
Gambling Commission’s Guidance to Local Authorities that:
“Licensing Authorities should pay particular attention to
applications where access to the licensed premises is through other
premises (which themselves may be licensed or unlicensed).”
12.6 Location – The Licensing Authority is aware that
demand issues cannot be considered with regard to the location of
premises but that considerations in terms of the licensing
objectives can. As per the Gambling Commission’s
Guidance for Local Authorities, the Authority will pay particular
attention to the protection of children and vulnerable persons from
being harmed or exploited by gambling, as well as issues of crime
and disorder. Should any specific policy be decided
upon as regards areas where gambling premises should not be
located, this Statement of Principles will be updated.
It should be noted that any such policy does not
preclude any application being made and each application will be
decided on its merits, with the onus upon the applicant showing how
any concerns raised can be overcome.
12.7 Duplication with other regulatory regimes – The
Licensing Authority will seek to avoid any duplication with other
statutory/regulatory systems where possible, including planning.
This Licensing Authority will not consider whether a
licence application is likely to be awarded planning or building
consent, in its consideration of it. This Licensing
Authority will listen to, and consider carefully, any concerns
about conditions, which are not able to be met by licensees due to
planning restrictions, should such a situation arise.
12.8 Licensing Objectives – Premises licences which are
granted by the Council must be reasonably consistent with the
licensing objectives. With regard to these objectives,
this Licensing Authority has considered the Gambling Commission’s
Guidance to Local authorities.
13 Preventing gambling from being a source of crime
or disorder, being associated with crime or disorder or being used
to support crime
13.1 The Council places considerable importance on the
prevention of crime and disorder, and will fulfil its duty under
s17 of the Crime and Disorder Act 1998 to do all it reasonably can
to prevent crime and disorder in the area. A high
standard of control is therefore expected to be exercised over
licensed premises.
13.2 The Licensing Authority will, when determining
applications, consider whether the grant of a Premises Licence will
result in an increase in crime and disorder.
13.3 Applicants are encouraged to discuss the crime
prevention procedures in their premises with the Council’s
Licensing Officers and Avon and Somerset Constabulary before making
a formal application.
13.4 In considering licence applications, the Local
Authority will particularly take into account the
following:
- The location of the premises;
- The design and layout of the premises;
- The training given to staff in crime prevention measures
appropriate to those premises;
- Physical security features installed in the premises.
This may include matters such as the position of cash registers or
the standard of CCTV that is installed;
- Where premises are subject to age restrictions, the procedures
in place to conduct age verification checks;
- The likelihood of any violence, public order or policing
problem if the licence is granted.
14 Ensuring that gambling is conducted in a fair and
open way
14.1 The design and layout of the premises This Licensing
Authority has noted that the Gambling Commission in its Guidance
for Local authorities has stated that “Generally the Commission
would not expect Licensing Authorities to become concerned with
ensuring that gambling is conducted in a fair and open way as this
will be a matter for the management of the gambling business, and
therefore subject to the operating licence, or will be in relation
to the suitability and actions of an individual and therefore
subject to the personal licence.” This Licensing
Authority also notes, however, that the Gambling Commission also
states “in relating to the licensing of Tracks the Licensing
Authorities’ role will be different from other premises in that
Track operators will not necessarily have an operating licence.
In those circumstances the premises licence may need to
contain conditions to ensure that the environment in which betting
takes place is suitable.”
15 Protecting children and other vulnerable persons
from being harmed or exploited by gambling
15.1 This Licensing Authority has noted the Gambling
Commission Guidance to Local Authorities which states that “The
objective talks of protecting children from being ‘harmed or
exploited by gambling’, but in practice that often means preventing
them from taking part in or being in close proximity to
gambling…”. The Local Authority also recognises the
need to prevent children from being attracted to take part in
gambling, such as may be caused by advertising.
15.2 This Licensing Authority will pay particular
attention to any Codes of Practice, which the Gambling Commission
may issue as regards this licensing objective in relation to
specific premises such as casinos. It is understood
that a Code for Casinos must:
- Specify steps that the premises licence-holder must take to
ensure that children and young persons (that is those under the age
of 18) do not enter casino premises, or in the case of the regional
casino do not enter the gambling area;
- Amongst those specified steps, ensure that each entrance to the
casino or gambling area is supervised by at least one person (“the
supervisor”) who is responsible for compliance with the Code of
Practice; and
- Require that, unless the supervisor is certain that a person
seeking admittance is an adult, evidence of age must be required of
all those seeking to enter the casino or gambling area.
15.3 With regard to the term “vulnerable persons” it is
noted that the Gambling Commission is not seeking to offer a
definition but states that “it will for regulatory purposes assume
that this group includes people who gamble more than they want to;
people who gamble beyond their means; and people who may not be
able to make informed or balanced decisions about gambling due to a
mental impairment, alcohol or drugs.” This Licensing
Authority will consider this licensing objective on a case by case
basis. Should a practical definition prove possible in
future then this Statement of Principles will be updated.
16 Conditions
16.1 Any conditions attached to licences will be
proportionate and will be:
- relevant to the need to make the proposed building suitable as
a gambling facility;
- directly related to the premises and the type of licence
applied for;
- fairly and reasonably related to the scale and type of
premises; and
- reasonable in all other respects.
16.2 Decisions upon individual conditions will be made on
a case by case basis, although there will be a number of control
measures this Licensing Authority will consider utilising should
there be a perceived need, such as the use of door supervisors,
supervision of adult gaming machines, appropriate signage for adult
only areas etc. There are specific comments made in
this regard under each of the licence types below. This
Licensing Authority will also expect the licence applicant to offer
his/her own suggestions as to ways in which the licensing
objectives can be met effectively.
16.3 It is noted that there are conditions, which the
Licensing Authority cannot attach to premises licences.
These are:
- Any condition on the premises licence which makes it impossible
to comply with an operating licence condition;
- Conditions relating to gaming machine categories, numbers, or
method of operation;
- Conditions which provide that membership of a club or body be
required (the Gambling Act 2005 specifically removes the membership
requirement for casino and bingo clubs and this provision prevents
it being reinstated); and
- Conditions in relation to stakes, fees, winnings or
prizes.
16.4 Local Standards - An application for a premises
licence can only be made by a person who either holds an operating
licence authorising him to carry on the activity in respect of
which a premises licence is sought, OR has made an application for
an operating licence, which has not yet been determined.
16.5 Applications for the grant, transfer or variation of
a Premises Licence must be accompanied by an assessment that
demonstrates how the applicant will promote all the Licensing
Objectives in the form of a written Operating Schedule.
The applicant may ask the Council for advice as to the scope
of information to be provided.
16.6 The level of detail to be provided will be advised by
the Council and will be proportional to the scale and nature of the
application made.
16.7 Definitions of “Responsible Authorities” and
“Interested Parties” who are able to make representations under
this Act can be found in the Glossary of Terms.
16.8 Assessment of Need - In line with Section 152 (2) of
the Act, this Licensing Authority in determining whether to grant a
premises licence, will not have regard to the expected demand for
the facilities which it is proposed to provide.
16.9 Conditions will be applied to licences that are
proportionate and appropriate to the business, organisation and/or
individual concerned. The Licensing Authority will draw upon
the advice issued by the Gambling Commission and attach conditions
relative to the given circumstances of each individual case.
16.10 Conditions attached to Premises Licences will, so
far as possible, reflect Local crime prevention strategies.
For example, CCTV may be appropriate in certain premises.
17 Door Supervision
17.1 The Gambling Commission advises in its Guidance
for Local Authorities that Licensing Authorities may consider
whether there is a need for door supervisors in terms of the
licensing objectives of protection of children and vulnerable
persons from being harmed or exploited by gambling and also in
terms of preventing premises becoming a source of crime.
It is noted though that the Gambling Act 2005 has
amended the Private Security Industry Act 2001 (PSIA) and
that door supervisors at casinos or bingo premises are exempt from
the requirements to be licensed under the PSIA.
17.2 This Licensing Authority therefore
has specific requirements for door supervisors working at casinos
or bingo premises. These conditions are consistent with
the proposed code of access by the Gambling Commission for door
supervisors. This is in recognition of the nature of
the work in terms of potential under age customers, searching
individuals and dealing with potentially aggressive persons,
etc.
18 Provisional Statements
18.1 This Licensing Authority notes the Guidance from the
Gambling Commission, which states that “It is a question of fact
and degree whether premises are finished to a degree that they can
be considered for a premises licence” and that “Requiring the
building to be complete ensures that the authority can inspect it
fully”.
18.2 In terms of representations about premises licence
applications, following the grant of a provisional statement, no
further representations from relevant authorities or interested
parties can be taken into account unless they concern matters,
which could not have been addressed at the provisional statement
stage, or they reflect a change in the applicant’s
circumstances. In addition, the Authority may
refuse the premises licence (or grant it on terms different to
those attached to the provisional statement) only by reference to
matters:
a) which could not have been raised by objectors at
the provisional licence stage; or
b) which in the Authority’s opinion reflect a change
in the operator’s circumstances.
18.3 This Authority has noted the Gambling Commission’s
Guidance that “A Licensing Authority must not have regard to
whether or not a proposal by the applicant is likely to be
permitted in accordance with planning or building law.”
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19 Adult Gaming Centres
19.1 Adult gaming centres (AGC’s) are a new category of
premises introduced by the Act. No one under the age of
18 is permitted to enter an AGC and the persons operating an AGC
must hold a gaming machines general operating licence from the
Gambling Commission and must seek a premises licence from the
Licensing Authority. They will be able to make category
B, C and D gaming machines available to their customers.
19.2 This Licensing Authority will specifically have
regard to the need to protect children and vulnerable persons from
harm or being exploited by gambling and will expect the applicant
to satisfy the authority that there will be sufficient measures to
ensure that under 18 year olds do not have access to the premises.
Appropriate licence conditions may cover issues such
as:
- Proof of age schemes
- Door Supervisors
- CCTV
- Supervision of entrances/machine areas
- Physical separation of areas
- Location of entry
- Notices/signage
- Specific opening hours.
This list is not exhaustive and is merely for example.
19.3 As regards the protection of vulnerable persons, this
Licensing Authority will consider measures such as the use of
self-barring schemes and provision of information leaflets/helpline
numbers for organisations such as GamCare
20 (Licensed) Family Entertainment Centres:
20.1 The Act creates two classes of family entertainment
centre (FEC). Licensed FEC’s provide category C and D
machines and require a premises licence. Unlicensed
FEC’s provide category D machines only and are regulated through
FEC gaming machine permits.
20.2 Children and young persons are permitted to enter an
FEC and may play on the category D machines. They are
not permitted to play on the category C machines and there must be
a clear segregation between the two types of machine, so that
children do not have access to category C machines.
20.3 This Licensing Authority will specifically have
regard to the need to protect children and vulnerable persons from
harm or being exploited by gambling and will expect the applicant
to satisfy the Licensing Authority that there will be sufficient
measures to ensure that under 18 year olds do not have access to
the adult only gaming machine areas. Appropriate
licence conditions may cover issues such as:
- Proof of age schemes
- Door Supervisors
- CCTV
- Supervision of entrances/machine areas
- Physical separation of areas
- Location of entry
- Notices/signage
- Specific opening hours
- Measures for training staff etc
This list is not exhaustive and is merely for example.
20.4 With regard to the protection of vulnerable persons,
this Licensing Authority will consider measures such as the use of
self-barring schemes and provision of information leaflets/helpline
numbers for organisations such as GamCare. Their
website can be found at www.gamcare.org.uk
20.5 This Licensing Authority will, as per the Gambling
Commission’s Guidance, refer to the Commission’s website to see any
conditions that apply to operator licences covering the way in
which the area containing the category C machines should be
delineated. This Licensing Authority will also make
itself aware of any mandatory or default conditions on these
premises licences, when they have been published.
21 Casinos
21.1 Under the Act Licensing Authorities have been given
the new role of issuing premises licences for casinos and
monitoring those licences. At a meeting of the Full Council
in September 2006 it was resolved that the Council: "Agrees that,
subject to proper consideration through the licensing process, in
accordance with Regulations to be issued by the Government, the
Council would be prepared in principle to issue a licence for
a small casino in Bath."
21.2 This Council has submitted a proposal for a premises
licence for a small casino, to the Independent Casinos Advisory
Panel. Small casinos are defined as having a maximum
total customer area of 750 m sq. A small casino will be
able to offer casino games, betting and gaming machines only
insofar as permitted under Section 172 of the Gambling Act
2005.
21.3 Details regarding the Council’s submission can be
found at www.bathnes.gov.uk or are available on request
to:
Economic Development Services
Trimbridge House
Trim Street
Bath
BA1 2DP
Email: economic_development@bathnes.gov.uk
21.4 Once parliament has approved the areas for the new
casinos, the licensing authorities for those areas will be able to
begin the process of issuing the new casino premises licences.
21.5 As a first step in licensing a casino, the licensing
authority will have to invite applications for any casino premises
licence that it may issue. Precisely how this process
of inviting applications is to be done will be set out in
regulations to be made by the Secretary of State. These
will be issued for consultation in early 2007.
21.6 Licensing Authorities whose areas have been chosen
for the new casinos need to set out the principles they intend to
apply when determining the “winner” of a premises licence
competition. These principles will form part of this
policy once guidance has been issued on their nature and, if, the
Council is successful in its submission to the Casino Advisory
panel.
21.7 This Licensing Authority is aware that where a
Licensing Authority area is enabled to grant a Premises Licence for
a new style casino (i.e. the Secretary of State has made such
Regulations under Section 175 of the Act) there are likely to be a
number of operators which will want to run the casino.
In such situations the Local Authority will have regard
to the provisions of Schedule 9 of the Act, and the Regulations
issued by the Secretary of State under that Act.
21.8 Betting Machines – The Licensing Authority is aware
that, as explained in the Gambling Commission’s Guidance for Local
Authorities: “Section 181 contains an express power for Licensing
Authorities to restrict the number of betting machines, their
nature and the circumstances in which they are made available by
attaching a licence condition to a betting premises licence or to a
casino premises licence (where betting is permitted in the casino).
When considering whether to impose a condition to
restrict the number of betting machines in particular premises, the
Licensing Authority, amongst other things, should take into account
the size of the premises, the number of counter positions available
for person-to-person transactions, and the ability of staff to
monitor the use of the machines by children and young persons (it
is an offence for those under 18 to bet) or by vulnerable
persons.”
21.9 Credit – The Licensing Authority has noted that the
Gambling Commission has stated in its Guidance for Local
Authorities that “Section 177 does not prevent the licensee from
permitting the installation of cash dispensers (ATMs) on the
premises. Such machines may accept credit cards (and
debit cards) and the arrangement is subject to a requirement that
the licensee has no other commercial connection in relation to
gambling (aside from the agreement to site the machines) with the
service provider does not profit from the arrangement and does not
make any payment in connection with the machines”.
22 Bingo Premises
22.1 Under the previous legislation, two types of bingo
could be offered:
- Cash bingo, where the stakes paid made up the cash prizes that
were won; or
- Prize bingo, where various forms of prizes were won, not
directly related to the stakes paid.
Under the Act, the distinction between these two versions of the
game is being abolished and the holder of a bingo operating licence
will be able to offer any type of bingo game, whether cash or
prize.
22.2 It is important that if children are allowed to enter
premises licensed for bingo that they do not participate in
gambling, other than the category D gaming machines.
Where category C or above machines are available in premises to
which children are admitted licensing authorities should ensure
that:
- all such machines are located in an area of the premises
separate from the remainder of the premises by a physical barrier
which is effective to prevent access other than through a
designated entrance;
- only adults are admitted to the areawhere the machines are
located;
- access to the area where the machines are located is
supervised;
- the area where the machines are located is arranged so that it
can be observed by staff of the operator or the licence holder;
and
- at the entrance to, and inside any such area there are
prominently displayed notices indicating that access to the area is
prohibited to persons under 18.
22.3 This Licensing Authority notes that the Gambling
Commission’s Guidance states:
- “Licensing Authorities will be able to find information about
the restrictions that apply in the codes of practice that will be
published in the Commission’s website.”
- “Further guidance will be issued in due course about the
particular issued that Licensing Authorities should take into
account in relation to the suitability and layout of bingo
premises.”
22.4 Once this information is available, this Licensing
Authority will consider its application to premises licences for
bingo premises.
23 Betting Premises
23.1 Betting premises is where off-course betting takes
place; that is betting that takes place other than at a Track in
what is currently known as a licensed betting office.
Under the Act licensing authorities are responsible for issuing and
monitoring premises licences for all betting premises.
Children and young persons will not be able to enter premises with
a betting premises licence, although special rules apply to
Tracks.
23.2 Betting machines within betting premises – It is
noted that the Gambling Commission’s Guidance for Local Authorities
states: “Section 181 contains an express power for Licensing
Authorities to restrict the number of betting machines, their
nature and the circumstances in which they are made available by
attaching a licence condition to a betting premises licence or to a
casino premises licence (where betting is permitted in the casino).
When considering whether to impose a condition to
restrict the number of betting machines in particular premises, the
Licensing Authority, amongst other things, should take into account
the size of the premises, the number of counter positions available
for person-to-person transactions, and the ability of staff to
monitor the use of the machines by children and young persons (it
is an offence for those under 18 to bet) or by vulnerable
persons.”
23.3 Credit – The Licensing Authority has noted that the
Gambling Commission has stated in its Guidance to Local Authorities
that: “Section 177 does not prevent the licensee from permitting
the installation of cash dispensers (ATMs) on the premises.
Such machines may accept credit cards (and debit cards)
and the arrangement is subject to a requirement that the licensee
has no other commercial connection in relation to gambling (aside
from the agreement to site the machines) with the service provider
and does not profit from the arrangement, or receive any payment in
connection with the machines.” It is also understood
that the Gambling Commission will be placing restrictions and
requirements on Operating Licences for betting premises as regards
credit and this Licensing Authority will consider the guidance when
it is available.
24 Tracks
24.1 Tracks are sites (including horse racecourses and dog
Tracks) where races or other sporting events take
place. Betting is a major gambling activity on Tracks,
both in the form of pool betting (often known as the totalisator or
tote), and also general betting, often known as “fixed-odds”
betting.
24.2 Under previous legislation licensing authorities
already held responsibility for licensing dog Tracks, the Act
continues this responsibility and extends it to other Tracks and
racecourses.
24.3 This Licensing Authority is aware that the Gambling
Commission may provide further specific guidance as regards
Tracks. The Council has taken note of the
Guidance from the Gambling Commission which highlights that Tracks
are different from other premises in that they may be more than one
premises licence in effect and that the Track operator may not be
required to hold an operator licence as there may be several
premises licence holders at the Track, each of whom will need to
hold their own operator licences.
24.4 There may be some specific considerations with regard
to the protection of children and vulnerable persons from being
harmed or exploited by gambling by way of track betting and this
Authority would expect the premises licence applicants to
demonstrate suitable measures to ensure that children do not have
access to adult only gaming facilities. It is noted that
children and young persons will be permitted to enter Track areas
where facilities for betting are provided on days when dog-racing
and/or horse racing takes place, although they are still prevented
from entering areas where gaming machines (other than category D
machines) are provided.
24.5 Appropriate licence conditions may be:
- Proof of age schemes
- CCTV
- Door supervisors
- Supervision of entrances/machine areas
- Physical separation of areas
- Location of entry
- Notices/signage
- Specific opening hours
- The location of gaming machines
- Measures for training staff etc
This list is not exhaustive and is merely for example.
24.6 As regards the protection of vulnerable persons, this
Licensing Authority will consider measures such as the use of
self-barring schemes and the provision of information
leaflets/helpline numbers for organisations such as GamCare.
24.7 Gaming machines – A betting premises licence in
respect of a Track does not give any automatic entitlement to use
gaming machines. However, by virtue of section 172(9)
of the Act, if the Track operator who holds the premises licence
also holds a pool betting operating licence, then up to four gaming
machines may be sited on the Track (of categories B2 to
D). The Commission will provide guidance, in due
course, on where such machines may be located on Tracks and any
special considerations such as preventing children playing with
them.
24.8 Betting machines at Tracks – Licensing Authorities
have a power under the Gambling Act 2005, to restrict the number of
betting machines and the nature and circumstances in which they are
made available, by attaching a licence condition to a betting
premises licence. The Gambling Commission’s Guidance is
noted in that it states: “In relation to betting premises
away from Tracks, the Commission is proposing that Licensing
Authorities should take into account the size of the premises and
the ability of staff to monitor the use of machines by vulnerable
people when determining the number of machines permitted.
Similar considerations apply in relation to Tracks,
where the potential space for such machines may be considerable,
bringing with it significant problems in relation to the
proliferation of such machines, the ability of Track staff to
supervise them if they are scattered around the Track and the
ability of the Track operator to comply with the law and prevent
children betting on the machine. Licensing Authorities
will want to consider restricting the number and location of
betting machines, in the light of the circumstances of each
application for a Track betting premises licence”.
24.9 This Licensing Authority also notes that, “In the
Commission’s view, it would be preferable for all self-contained
premises operated by off-course betting operators on Track to be
the subject of separate premises licences. This would
ensure that there was clarity between the respective
responsibilities of the Track operator and the off-course betting
operator running a self-contained unit on the premises.”
24.10 Condition on rules being displayed – The Gambling
Commission has advised in its Guidance for Local authorities that
“…Licensing Authorities should attach a condition to Track premises
licences requiring the Track operator to ensure that the rules are
prominently displayed in or near the betting areas, or that other
measures are taken to ensure that they are made available to the
public. For example, the rules could be printed in the
race-card or made available in leaflet form from the Track
office.”
25 Travelling Fairs
25.1 It will fall to this Licensing Authority to decide
whether, where category D machines and/or equal chance prize gaming
without a permit is to be made available for use at travelling
fairs, the statutory requirement that the facilities for gambling
amount to no more than an ancillary amusement at the fair is
met.
25.2 The Licensing Authority will also consider whether
the applicant falls within the statutory definition of a travelling
fair.
25.3 It has been noted that the 27 day statutory maximum
for the land being used as a fair, is per calendar year, and that
it applies to the piece of land on which the fairs are held,
regardless of whether it is the same or different travelling fairs
occupying the land. This Licensing Authority will work
with its neighbouring Authorities to ensure that land, which may
cross local authority boundaries, is monitored so that the
statutory limits are not exceeded.
26 Small Society and Local Authority Lotteries
26.1 Local authorities are responsible for the
registration of small society lotteries in their area.
These are non-commercial societies, which are:
- For charitable purposes
- For the purpose of enabling participation in, or of supporting,
sport, athletics or a cultural activity; or
- For any other non-commercial purpose other than private
gain.
26.2 Local authorities may, if they so choose, promote a
lottery for the benefit of their community if they obtain an
operating licence from the Commission.
26.3 The Commission published draft guidance on small
society and local authority lotteries in April 2006. It
is anticipated that the guidance will be finalised and issued in
September 2006.
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27 Unlicensed Family Entertainment Centre Gaming
Machine Permits
27.1 Where a premises does not hold a Premises Licence but
wishes to provide gaming machines, it may apply to the Licensing
Authority for this permit. It should be noted that the
applicant must show that the premises will be wholly or mainly used
for making gaming machines available for use (Section 238).
27.2 The Guidance states: “An application for a permit may
be granted only if the Licensing Authority is satisfied that the
premises will be used as an unlicensed Family Entertainment Centre,
and if the Chief Officer of Police has been consulted on the
application. Relevant considerations to take into
account would be the applicant’s suitability …, such as any
convictions that they may have that would make them unsuitable to
operate a Family Entertainment Centre …; and the suitability of the
premises in relation to their location and issues about
disorder.”
27.3 It should be noted that a Licensing Authority cannot
attach conditions to this type of permit.
27.4 The Act provides that Licensing Authorities may adopt
a statement of principles with respect to determining the
suitability of an applicant (this should not be confused with this
Statement of Principles, which is concerned with licensing
overall). This Licensing Authority has not currently
adopted such a statement of principles. Should it decide to
do so it will be made available from the Licensing Services upon
request.
27.5 With regard to renewals of these permits, a Licensing
Authority may refuse an application for renewal of a permit only on
the grounds that an authorised Local Authority officer has been
refused access to the premises without reasonable excuse, or that
renewal would not be reasonably consistent with pursuit of the
licensing objectives.
27.6 Gaming Machines - The Act does not allow applications
for new gaming machine permits from premises where children will
have free access to such machines. In view of this, and
in order to promote the licensing objectives, this Licensing
Authority will therefore not accept any applications for new gaming
machine permits or applications for the renewal of existing gaming
machine permits from existing gaming machine permit holders in
relation to such places. This will include the
following:
Accommodation Agencies, Art Galleries, Assembly Rooms, Bus
Stations, Railway Stations, Cafes, Canteens, Cinemas, Theatres,
Schools and Colleges, Youth Clubs, Swimming Pools, Off Licences,
Loan Offices, Church Halls, Banks, Car Hire Premises, Employment
Agencies, Garden Centres, Hospitals, Museums, Nurseries, Sales
Rooms, Showrooms, Surgeries, Hotels, Registered Homes, Garages and
Service Stations, Retail Shops and Warehouses, Video Hire/Sale
Premises, Shopping Arcades/Centres, Dance Halls/Discotheques,
Salons/Hairdressing Premises, Snooker/Billiards and Pool Halls,
Taxi and Private Hire Offices and Ranks, Waiting Rooms and
Reception Areas, Leisure/Health/Sports/ Community Centres,
Restaurants, Take-away Food Premises.
27.7 This is not an exhaustive list and the Licensing
Authority reserves the right to refuse applications where the
licensing objectives are likely to be undermined.
28 Alcohol Licensed Premises - Gaming Machine
Permits
28.1 There is provision in the Act for premises licensed
to sell alcohol for consumption on the premises, to automatically
have 2 gaming machines, of categories C and/or D. The
premises licence holder needs to notify the Licensing Authority by
completing the requisite application form and pay the prescribed
fee and also comply with any relevant Code of Practice issued by
the Gambling Commission (Section 282). The Licensing
Authority can remove the automatic authorisation in respect of any
particular premises if:
- provision of the machines is not reasonably consistent with the
pursuit of the licensing objectives;
- gaming has taken place on the premises that breaches a
condition of Section 282 of the Act (i.e. that written notice has
been provided to the Licensing Authority, that a fee has been
provided and that any relevant code of practice issued by the
Gambling Commission about the location and operation of the machine
has been complied with);
- the premises are mainly used for gaming; or
- an offence under the Act has been committed on the
premises.
28.2 If a premises wishes to have more than 2 machines,
then it needs to apply for a permit and the Licensing Authority
must consider that application based upon the licensing objectives,
any Guidance issued by the Gambling Commission issued under Section
25 of the Act, and “such matters as they think relevant.”
This Licensing Authority considers that “such matters”
will be decided on a case by case basis but generally there will be
regard to the need to protect children and vulnerable persons from
harm or being exploited by gambling and will expect the applicant
to satisfy the Authority that there will be sufficient measures to
ensure that under 18 year olds do not have access to adult only
gaming machines. Measures, which may satisfy the
Authority could include that there will be no access for children
to such machines and that all adult machines are within sight of
the bar, and/or in the sight of staff, who will monitor that the
machines are not being used by those under 18. Notices
and signage may also help. As regards the protection of
vulnerable persons, applicants may wish to consider the provision
of information leaflets/helpline numbers for organisations such as
GamCare.
28.3 It is recognised that some alcohol licensed premises
may apply for a premises licence for their non-alcohol licensed
areas. Any such application would need to be applied
for, and dealt with as an Adult Entertainment Centre premises
licence.
28.4 It should be noted that the Licensing Authority can
decide to grant the application with a smaller number of machines
and/or a different category of machines than that applied for.
Conditions (other than these) cannot be attached.
28.5 It should also be noted that the holder of a permit
must comply with any Code of Practice issued by the Gambling
Commission about the location and operation of the machine.
29 Prize Gaming and Prize Gaming Permits
29.1 A prize gaming permit is a permit issued by the
licensing authority to authorise the provision of facilities for
gaming with prizes on specified premises.
29.2 In making its decision on an application for this
permit the Licensing Authority does not need to, but may, have
regard to the licensing objectives, but must have regard to any
Gambling Commission Guidance.
29.3 It should be noted that there are conditions in the
Act to which the permit holder must comply, but that the Licensing
Authority cannot attach conditions. The conditions set
out in the Act are:
- The limits on participation fees, as set out in regulations,
must be complied with;
- All chances to participate in the gaming must be allocated on
the premises in which the gaming is taking place and on one day;
the game must be played and completed on the day the chances are
allocated; and the result of the game must be made public in the
premises on the day that it is played;
- The prize for which the game is played must not exceed the
amount set out in regulations (if a money prize), or the prescribed
value (if non-monetary prize); and
- Participation in the gaming must not entitle the player to take
part in any other gambling.
30 Club Gaming and Club Machines Permits
30.1 Members Clubs and Miners’ Welfare Institutes (but not
Commercial Clubs) may apply for a Club Gaming Permit or a Clubs
Gaming Machines Permit. The Club Gaming Permit will enable
the premises to provide gaming machines (3 machines of categories
B, C or D), equal chance gaming and games of chance as set out in
forthcoming regulations. A Club Gaming Machine Permit
will enable the premises to provide gaming machines (3 machines of
categories B, C or D).
30.2 The Guidance for Local Authorities by the Gambling
Commission states that: “Members clubs much have at least 25
members and be established and conducted ‘wholly or mainly’ for
purposes other than gaming, unless the gaming is permitted by
separate regulations. It is anticipated that this will
cover bridge and whist clubs, which will replicate the position
under the Gaming Act 1968. A members’ club must be
permanent in nature, not established to make commercial profit, and
controlled by its members equally. Examples include working
men’s clubs, branches of Royal British Legion and clubs with
political affiliations.” (25.3)
30.3 The Guidance also makes it clear that “Before
granting the permit the Authority will need to satisfy itself that
the premises meet the requirements of a members’ club and may grant
the permit if the majority of members are over 18.” (25.14)
30.4 The Licensing Authority is aware that it: “may only
refuse an application on the grounds that:
a) the applicant does not fulfil the requirements for
a members’ club, commercial club or miners’ welfare institute, and
therefore is not entitled to receive the type of permit for which
it has applied;
b) the applicant’s premises are used wholly or mainly
by children and/or young persons;
c) an offence under the Act or a breach of a
permit has been committed by the applicant while providing gaming
facilities;
d) a permit held by the applicant has been cancelled
in the previous ten years; or
e) an objection has been lodged by the Commission or
the police
(Gambling Commission’s Guidance for Local Authorities
25.18).
30.5 It should be noted that there is a ‘fast-track’
procedure available for premises, which hold a Club Premises
Certificate under the Licensing Act 2003. As the
Gambling Commissions Guidance for Local Authorities states: “Under
the fast-track procedure there is no opportunity for objections to
be made by the Commission or the police, and the grounds upon which
an Authority can refuse a permit are reduced” and “The grounds on
which an application under the process may be refused are:
a) that the club is established primarily for gaming,
other than gaming prescribed under Schedule 12;
b) that in addition to the prescribed gaming, the
applicant provides facilities for other gaming, or
c) that a club gaming permit or club machine
permit issued to the applicant in the last ten years has been
cancelled.”
31 Temporary Use Notices
31.1 Temporary Use Notices allow the use of the premises
for gambling where there is no premises licence, but where a
gambling operator wishes to use the premises temporarily for
providing facilities for gambling. Premises that might
be suitable for a temporary use notice would include hotels,
conference centres and sporting venues.
31.2 There are a number of statutory limits as regards
Temporary Use Notices. In the Gambling Commission’s Guidance,
is noted that “The meaning of premises” is provided in part 8 of
the Act. As with premises the definition of “a set of
premises” will be a question of fact in the particular
circumstances of each notice that is given. In the Act
“premises” is defined as including “any place”. In
considering whether a place falls within the definition of a “set
of premises” licensing authorities will need to look at, amongst
other things, the ownership/occupation and control of the
premises.
32 Occasional Use Notices
32.1 The Act provides that where there is betting on a
Track on eight days or less in a calendar year, betting may be
permitted by an Occasional Use Notice without the need for a full
Premises Licence.
32.2 The Licensing Authority has very little discretion as
regards these notices aside from ensuring that the statutory limit
of 8 days in a calendar year is not exceeded. The Licensing
Authority will need to consider the definition of a ‘Track’ and
whether the applicant is permitted to avail him/herself of the
notice.
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33 Licensing Committee Terms of Reference
33.1 The Committee’s Terms of Reference will be set out in
the Council’s Constitution. The Terms of Reference will
be guided by Regulations issued under the Act and which have not
yet been published.
34 Allocation of Decision Making
Responsibilities
34.1 These responsibilities will be set out in the
Council’s Constitution. The table in Appendix B
indicates how the delegation of functions might be allocated.
35 Complaints Against Licensed Premises
35.1 The Council will investigate complaints against
licensed premises in relation to matters relating to the licensing
objectives for which it has responsibility. In the
first instance, complainants are encouraged to raise the complaint
directly with the licence holder or business concerned to seek a
local resolution.
35.2 Where an interested party has made either a valid
representation about licensed premises or a valid application for a
licence to be reviewed, the Council may initially arrange a
conciliation meeting to address and clarify the issues of
concern.
35.3 This process will not override the right of any
interested party to ask that the licensing committee consider their
valid objections or for any licence holder to decline to
participate in a conciliation meeting.
35.4 When dealing with a compliant about a licensed
premises the Licensing Authority will have due regard to the
Environmental Services Enforcement Policy (see paragraph 7).
36 Reviews
36.1 Requests for a review of a premises licence can be
made by interested parties or responsible authorities; however, it
is for the Licensing Authority to decide whether the review is to
be carried out. This will be on the basis of whether
the request for the review is relevant to the matters listed below,
as well as consideration as to whether the request is frivolous,
vexatious, or will certainly not cause this authority to
alter/revoke/suspend the licence, or whether it is substantially
the same as previous representations or requests for review.
- In accordance with any relevant code of practice issued by the
Gambling Commission
- In accordance with any relevant guidance issued by the Gambling
Commission
- Reasonably consistent with the licensing objectives; and
- In accordance with the Authority’s statement of Gambling
Policy.
36.2 Representations may include issues relating to the
following use of licensed premises:
- for the sale and distribution of class A drugs and/or the
laundering of the proceeds of drugs crimes;
- for the sale and distribution of illegal firearms;
- for prostitution or the sale of unlawful pornography;
- as a base for organised crime activity;
- for the organisation of racist, homophobic or sexual attacks or
abuse;
- for the sale of smuggled tobacco or goods;
- for the sale of stolen goods;
- where children and/or vulnerable persons may be put at
risk.
36.3 Due consideration will be given to all relevant
representations unless they fall within the following
categories:
a) The grounds are vexatious;
b) The grounds are frivolous;
c) They would certainly not influence the
Authority’s determination of the application.
36.4 The Licensing Authority can also initiate a review of
a licence on the basis of any reason, which it thinks is
appropriate.
37 Further Information
37.1 Further information about the Act, this Statement of
Licensing Policy or the application process can be obtained
from:
Licensing Services
9-10 Bath Street
Bath
BA1 1SN
Tel: 01225 477531
Fax: 01225 477596
Email: licensing@bathnes.gov.uk
Website: www.bathnes.gov.uk
Information is also available from:
Department for Culture, Media and Sport
2-4 Cockspur Street
London
SW1Y 5DH
Tel: 020 7211 6200
Email: Enquiries@culture.gov.uk
Website: www.culture.gov.uk
Gambling Commission
Berkshire House
168-173 High Holborn
London
WC1V 7AA
Tel: 020 7306 6219
Website: www.gamblingcommission.gov.uk
The Gambling Act 2005 and the Government Guidance can be viewed
online at http://www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2005/20050019.htm
Gamcare: www.gamcare.org.uk
Top of page
A printable version is available in pdf format:
For an email or hard copy please contact licensing@bathnes.gov.uk or
telephone 01225 477531.
Top of page
Appendices
Appendix B - Table of Delegations of Licensing Functions
Matter to be dealt with |
Full Council |
Sub Committee |
Officers |
|
Three year licensing policy |
X |
|
|
|
Policy not to permit casinos |
X |
|
|
|
Fee Setting - when appropriate |
|
|
X (to be approved by Executive Councillor) |
|
Application for premises licences |
|
Where representations have been received and not
withdrawn |
Where no representations received/ representations have been
withdrawn |
|
Application for a variation to a licence |
|
Where representations have been received and not
withdrawn |
Where no representations received/ representations have been
withdrawn |
|
Application for a transfer of a licence |
|
Where representations have been received from the
Commission |
Where no representations received from the
Commission |
|
Application for a provisional statement |
|
Where representations have been received and not
withdrawn |
Where no representations received/ representations have been
withdrawn |
|
Review of a premises licence |
|
X |
|
|
Application for club gaming /club machine permits |
|
Where representations have been received and not
withdrawn |
Where no representations received/ representations have been
withdrawn |
|
Cancellation of club gaming/ club machine permits |
|
X |
|
|
Applications for other permits |
|
|
X |
|
Cancellation of licensed premises gaming machine
permits |
|
|
X |
|
Consideration of temporary use notice |
|
|
X |
|
Decision to give a counter notice to a temporary use
notice |
|
X |
|
| Consideration of an Occasional Use Notice |
|
|
X |
| Designation of "authorised person" |
|
|
X |
| Exchange of information between various persons/bodies listed
in the Act |
|
|
X |
| Decision to initiate criminal proceedings |
|
|
X |
| Power to make Orders disapplying exempt gaming and the
automatic entitlement to gaming machines in relation to specified
premises |
|
|
X |
| Functions relating to the registration and regulation of small
society lotteries |
|
|
X |