Don’t deal with doorstep
traders
Some doorstep sellers are honest, but
unfortunately there are some rogue traders who target their victims
by making uninvited ‘cold calls’ and offering to provide goods or
services.
The rogues target those less able to
check the quality of the work or who may be easily intimidated into
parting with large sums of money.
These goods or services are poor quality,
but when consumers try to complain they find it difficult or
impossible to contact the trader who often refuses to return or has
disappeared.
The most common ‘scams’ to be wary of
include:
Tarmac gangs
Someone knocks on your door claiming to
be working in the area and that they have some tarmac with which to
surface your drive at a cut price rate. They often state that they
have been doing work for the council and have the tarmac left
over.
Work done is usually of very poor quality
and the final bills are often far higher than what was originally
quoted. Although they can be quite charming in their attempts to
get you to agree to the work, they often turn threatening when it
comes to the time to pay. Many go as far as to drive older
people to the bank in order that they may withdraw more money. A
few months later, when there are weeds coming through the tarmac,
the traders have vanished with little hope of finding them.
Digital television
aerials
Someone knocks on your door offering to
upgrade or replace your TV aerial to receive digital television,
which is being phased in from 2008. They will go up on your roof,
or wherever the aerial is fitted, and pretend to carry out some
work or replace the aerial before they present you with a bill.
Most households will not need a new
aerial, but you will need to buy a ‘set top’ box and plug it into
your television or buy a new television with a digital box already
inside (often called an Integrated Digital TV or iDTV). For more
information go to:
www.digitaltelevision.gov.uk
www.digitaluk.co.uk
or call 08456 50 50 50
Roofing, home
repairs
& garden
maintenance
Sometimes workmen cold call and offer to
do home repairs like roofing, guttering, fascia work or garden
maintenance. Often the work they do is unnecessary and in some
cases did not need doing at all. Even if the work was required, it
may be done to a very poor standard and the final bill will be far
higher than their initial verbal quote.
These workmen may become threatening when
they demand payment and will leave an invoice with very little
contact information. If there are problems with the work, it will
then be very difficult to contact them to get them to come back and
resolve any problems.
Take control of the
situation
It is difficult to spot a rogue so
Trading Standards advise
• DON’T buy from doorstep traders.
• Fix a security chain to your door and
use it.
• Display a sticker on your door saying
No Doorstep Traders. Free stickers may be available from Trading
Standards or Neighbourhood Watch.
DO
• Only open the door if you have the
chain on.
• Check identification of callers and ask
to see their
ID card and check it by independently
verifying the number in the phonebook and then phoning the
company.
• If you have any doubts about the person
on your doorstep say ‘No thank you’ and close the door. If they
refuse to go away tell them that you will call the police and dial
999.
• If you are alone ask the caller to come
back and arrange for someone else to be present.
If you have any evidence that workmen are
using ‘scams’ in your area, we would like to hear from you.
Don’t confront them. Just get as much
information as you can and contact either your local Trading
Standards Service or the Police straight away.
DON’T
• Don’t make a ‘snap’ decision. Never be
persuaded by the argument that this is ‘the only opportunity
because this offer ends tomorrow’ or ‘we are only in the area this
week’.
• Don’t sign a contract until you are
completely happy with it.
• Don’t pay a deposit unless you have to
and only pay a very small amount.
• Don’t pay for the work or materials in
advance. Most reputable builders have trade accounts and do not
need payment in advance.
• Don’t pay cash. Pay with a cheque
(which can be traced if necessary) or if the service or goods cost
more than £100 then use a credit card as this offers extra
protection.
• Don’t pay the final bill unless you are
fully satisfied. If necessary sign the invoice “not examined” if
you have not been able to examine the work.
• Don’t let the trader escort you to the
bank to take out money to pay them. If they are threatening or
insistent then call the police on 999.
What you should do
Take control of the
situation
• Find out the name and address of the
business owners - a mobile or 0800 number is not acceptable, nor is
a PO Box or Suite number.
• Ask for a detailed written quotation –
not an estimate. A quotation is legally binding, but an estimate
simply gives a rough idea of how much something will cost.
It’s OK to say “I’m going to shop around”
or “I need time to think” or “I need to consult someone else”
before you make a decision.
• Get a second opinion and at least 2
other written quotations as a price comparison.
• Check any claims made by the seller or
trader and read any small print on any paperwork. Always check
these details before agreeing anything or paying any money.
• If they claim membership of a trader
association then call and verify their membership. If they are VAT
registered you may also want to call HM Revenue & Customs and
verify that the number they are using is correct.
• Check to see that the trader has
insurance.
• Get an invoice or receipt for any work
done or goods provided and make sure it has the company name,
address and a telephone number (not a mobile or 0800 number). Make
sure the trader writes the invoice, not you. If the trader is a
Partnership or Sole Trader not trading in their own name, then the
name of the proprietor(s) should also be on the paperwork.
• Remember that any reputable business
will always be happy to allow you to carry out these
checks.
What the law says about doorstep
trading
For goods or services over £35 which you
purchased as the result of an uninvited visit, or a visit arranged
as a result of an uninvited visit or an uninvited telephone call,
you have certain cancellation rights.
• You must be given a written form
setting out your rights to cancel the agreement.
• You are entitled to 7 days to cancel
the agreement* starting the day after the visit. If work starts
within the 7 day period you can still cancel, but call Consumer
Direct on 08454 04 05 06 for assistance. You must cancel in
writing.
• A trader commits a criminal offence if
they fail to provide you with a written cancellation notice. Call
08454 04 05 06 immediately if this happens to you.
* This does not apply if you invite the
trader to call. However most credit and hire agreements have
different rules and whether the trader was invited or not, you
still have 5 days to cancel credit or hire agreements signed at
home, which begins after you have received the second copy of the
agreement.
Remember - you also have other consumer
rights.
• Goods must be of satisfactory quality
and as described.
• Services must be carried out with
reasonable skill and care.
• If not agreed, charges must be
reasonable and work completed in a reasonable time.
Never forget - it is your
doorstep. It is your doorstep and you always have the right to say
‘I do not buy from doorstep traders’.
It is sometimes difficult to say ‘No’.
Doorstep traders are often trained in high pressure sales
techniques and can be very persuasive.
Some final words of
advice
Do not assume that all advertisements in
Yellow Pages, other business directories or local papers are from
bona fide traders. It is rare for publishers to check the
credentials of people who advertise with them. Similarly an address
and freephone (0800) number do not necessarily signify a reputable
business.
Make sure you use recommended businesses
and traders. The best ways to find them are to
1. Ask friends and relatives to recommend
people
2. Telephone relevant trade associations
and ask them for members in your area
3. Check if there is an approved trader
scheme with Consumer Direct.