Supporting People Service Review
Services: Barton Buildings Floating Support (1), Specialist
Floating Support Service, Bath (2), Rural Floating Support Service,
NE Somerset (3). Service Address: 15-16 Milsom Street, Bath, BA1
1DE. Service ID Number: 224 (1), 233 (2), 232 (3). Service
Provider: Drugs & Homeless Initiative. Service Provider
Address: 15-16 Milsom Street, Bath, BA1 1DE. National ID Number:
10000902. Date: Commenced September 2004, concluded December 2004.
Review Officer: Simon Dicker on behalf of Bath & NE Somerset
Supporting People Team.
1. Report Summary
A review of the Drugs and Homeless Initiative (DHI) resettlement
and floating support services was conducted jointly between Bath
and North East Somerset Council Supporting People team and
Wiltshire County Council Supporting People team. The review was
also done in partnership with Wiltshire and B&NES Drug Action
Teams (DAT).
The review found the services to be strategically relevant to
B&NES Supporting People programme and DAT priorities for
service provision.
The floating support services presented good value for money and
the service quality was assessed at level C for all three services,
each working towards level B. Service users stated they had
benefited from the services they received.
|
Service |
Units |
Supporting People Funding |
|
Barton Buildings Floating Support Service (B&NES) |
15 |
£37,467 |
|
Specialist Floating Support Service (Bath) |
20 |
£38,822 |
|
Rural Floating Support Service (NE Som) |
8 |
£22,669 |
|
Overall Contract Value for Services: |
|
£98,958 |
* (Clients who have offended due to substance misuse)
2. Introduction to Agency
DHI was formerly part of Bath Self Help Housing Association and
achieved independence in 1999. It is a registered charity /
non-profit making organisation and its main aims are:
- to help people
address and manage problematic drug and alcohol use
- to help tackle the
issues often associated with substance misuse, such as poor
housing, offending and/or lack of life skills.
“DHI realises that the process of recovery and becoming an
active member of society again will not always be a smooth journey.
One of DHI’s greatest strengths, however, is being able to respond
to clients as they move through the various stages of change by
providing a variety of support services based on individual need.”
Extract from Who are DHI?” Client Handbook.
DHI offers a range of practical and emotional support services
for people who are experiencing a combination of drug, alcohol,
offending and housing problems. In addition to the resettlement and
floating support services reviewed DHI offer a range of services in
B&NES including two accommodation based support services (SP
funded);Structured Day Care services (DAT funded); Criminal Justice
Services (DAT funded) and Resettlement services (Voluntary Grant
funded). They provide additional services in Wiltshire which
include: three floating support services (SP funded); accommodation
based service (SP funded). They also provide an accommodation based
service in Somerset.
2.1 Brief History
The service review concentrated on the aforementioned
ex-offenders and floating support services. The Specialist Floating
Support Service (Bath) (primary client group: people with drug
problems, secondary client group: people with alcohol problems) was
established in 1999 and was expanded under Transitional Housing
Benefit claims. The Rural Floating Support Services (NE
Somerset) (primary client group: people with drug problems,
secondary client group: people with alcohol problems) was developed
through Transitional Housing Benefit claims in Jan 2003. The Barton
Buildings Floating Support service (primary client group:
offenders/people at risk of offending, secondary client group
people with drug problems) was developed through a pipeline bid in
2003, at the same time an accommodation based provision for ‘dry’
Ex-offenders was also established.
2.2 Monitoring Information
Specialist Floating Support Service (Bath):
|
2004/5 |
KPI 1 |
Utilisation |
Staffing |
Throughput |
|
Quarter 1
|
Not provided |
Not provided |
Not provided |
Not provided |
|
Quarter 2
|
Not provided |
100% |
74.89% |
100% |
|
Quarter 3
|
100% |
100% |
47.23% |
144%
|
Rural Floating Support (NE Somerset)
|
2004/5 |
KPI |
Utilisation |
Staffing |
Throughput |
|
Quarter 1
|
100% |
100% |
95% |
144.4% |
|
Quarter 2
|
100% |
100% |
93.3% |
144.4% |
|
Quarter 3
|
100% |
Not provided |
47.23% |
144.4% |
Barton Buildings Floating Support Service:
|
2004/5 |
KPI 1 |
Utilisation |
Staffing |
Throughput |
|
Quarter 1
|
Not provided |
Not provided |
Not provided |
Not provided |
|
Quarter 2
|
Not provided |
Not provided |
Not provided |
Not provided |
|
Quarter 3
|
89.47% |
100% |
95.2% |
126.7% |
The quarterly monitoring returns clearly indicate problems with
reporting.
2.3 Service Capacity and Funding
|
Service |
Units |
Support Staff |
Management Staff |
Supporting People Funding |
|
Barton Buildings Floating Support Service (B&NES) |
15 |
1 FTE |
0.1 FTE |
£37,467 |
|
Specialist Floating Support Service (Bath) |
20 |
1 FTE |
0.1 FTE |
£38,822 |
|
Rural Floating Support Service (NE Som) |
8 |
0.5 FTE |
0.04 FTE |
£22,669 |
|
Overall Contract Value for Services: |
|
|
|
£98,958 |
3. Are the Services Strategically Relevant
The review found that the services provided by DHI fit with the
local and national context of strategic relevance. DHI services
support users to develop their skills to live independently in
their own accommodation. DHI demonstrated that with their support
service users achieved independence. The review found that the
services did not include the provision of general health, social or
personal care.
In the forthcoming Supporting People 5 Year Strategy
2005-2010, it states that additional investment is needed in
drug and alcohol services as our current investment is relatively
small although this must be seen in the context of the overall
level of investment in services for single homeless people.
Given this we propose to invest in community based
preventative support services for people with complex needs
including drug and/or alcohol abuse.
DHI’s services meet 3 of the forthcoming 5 year strategy
objectives including;
Objective 4 – Decrease levels of homelessness through the
provision of preventative services.
Objective 6 – Providing services that help to promote the
health, safety and well being of individuals and of the wider
community.
Objective 8 – Improving the provision of services for
people who may be hard to reach or who are socially excluded.
As the services meet these objectives they clearly providing
relevant supporting people services.
DHI services also support the agenda of the DAT Housing
Strategy October 2003. The DAT recognises that it is essential
that people who are being treated for drug and alcohol problems
have access to secure housing, but that this needs to be balanced
with the need to tackle anti social behaviour relating to drug and
alcohol use and the DAT Housing Strategy has been written in the
context of the overall Housing Strategy and Homelessness Strategy
for the area. The strategy states that around 30% of people seeking
support for problem drug use are homeless or insecurely housed and
amongst single homeless people, well over 50% have either drug or
alcohol problems or a combination of both.
DHI services support insecurely housed service users with
problematic drug and alcohol use to maintain and sustain their
accommodation.
The services also meet the agendas of B&NES Corporate
Plan Framework 2003-2007 and B&NES Community Safety and
Drugs Partnership Strategy 2005-2008 through the provision of
safe, secure, and where necessary, supported accommodation, this is
essential to achieving the Council’s objectives of building a
healthier and safer community, reducing the fear of crime and
improving the urban public realm (liveability).
DHI services also fit within the national context, in the
National Drug Strategy 2002, the key areas the strategy
addresses includes;
- Reducing the harm that drugs cause to society - communities,
individuals and their families.
- Preventing today’s young people from becoming tomorrow’s
problematic drug users.
- Reducing the supply of illegal drugs
- Reducing drug-related crime and its impact on communities
- Reducing drug use and drug-related offending through treatment
and support
- Reducing drug related death through harm
minimisation.
All three floating support services meet this agenda.
4. Legal / ODPM Guidance for Drug, Alcohol and Ex-offenders
Service Users
In the report ‘Providing for the Housing Needs of Drug
Interventions Programme Clients’ written by The Drugs Strategy
Directorate, Home Office and the Homelessness and Housing Support
Directorate, Office of the Deputy Prime Minister with assistance
from the Prison Service, National Probation Directorate, National
Treatment Agency and Government Office in November 2004 partnership
working between DAT and the Supporting People programme is made
clear. DAT’s are recommended to assess the level of housing need
locally, they can do this through accessing local and regionally
commissioned research, National Supporting People Data and local
Supporting People programme mapping of need for housing-related
support. DHI contributes to the collection of this data and to
provision of housing needs for this group. The report recommends
that commissioners and providers of supported housing, including
floating support and hostel accommodation, need to address the
following questions and develop services accordingly:
- the type and level
of support needed
- the type and level
of support they can provide
- how clients can
access services (through direct access or referral)
- whether the service
is available on a first come first serve basis or through a waiting
list
- any gender or
diversity issues which should be considered prior to commissioning
or placing individuals in certain services
- factors which could
lead to exclusion such as: drug use, offending history, degree of
vulnerability, level of need, mental health and accumulation of
rent or charge arrears
- entry requirements
for example the age range accepted or particular housing
status
- whether the service
takes clients on bail conditions
- any agreements which
will encourage clients to be taken into accommodation including
rent deposit schemes
- any mapping and gaps
in services which needs to be addressed
- what action is
needed and partners involved in taking this forward
The DAT, Supporting People programme and DHI are working in
partnership through various planning and strategy groups including
the Supporting People Core Strategy Group and the Housing and Drug
Working Group to assess current provision, need and develop action
plans to improve service user outcomes for the future.
5. Quality Assessment Framework (QAF) Outcomes
The objectives were assessed as follows:
QAF
Objective
Self
Assessed
Validated
Score
Score
C1.1 – needs and risk
assessment
C
C
C1.2 – support
planning
C
C
C 1.3 – security, health and
safety
C
C
C 1.4 – protection from
abuse
C
C
C 1.5 – fair access, diversity and
inclusion
C
C
C 1.6 –
complaints C
C
6. Consultation with Staff and Service Users
DHI staff were interviewed about the services they provided and
service users were consulted with about the service they received.
As part of undertaking a joint review, service users for Bath and
Wiltshire schemes were interviewed at DHI by Simon Dicker
(B&NES SP Team), Nigel Lambert (Wiltshire SP Team) and Ian
Keasey (formerly Joint Commissioning Officer for B&NES
DAT).
6.1 Consultation with Service Users
- Service users were pleased with the services they received and
did not report any complaints about DHI services.
- A minority of service users voiced their feelings that the
initial induction to DHI was too long and time consuming, however
this feedback has to be balanced against the responsibility DHI
have to new service users.
- A consistent message from service users was that they believed
there remained a high level of unmet need amongst their friends or
acquaintances and they advocated that more funding should be
identified to enable services to address this.
- One service user described how he himself had benefited from
DHI support, as had his daughter, and illustrated the added value
this had meant in terms of improved family relationships and
communication.
6.2 Consultation with Staff
Interviews were conducted with two out of the three DHI staff
providing the floating support services and with the service
manager. One of the support workers was on annual leave at the time
of the review.
- All staff appeared to have the appropriate skills and expertise
to provide the service. Staff attended regular external and
in-house training courses including crack cocaine, anger
management, health and safety (including lone working) and one
worker was funded to take a professional housing
qualification.
- Staff were receiving supervision every six weeks and an
appraisal system was in place.
- One staff member reported that on average 20% of the working
week was spent on administration, in addition to this an hour was
spent after each session with a service user writing up notes and
doing session follow up work. This particular worker saw
three service users a day on average.
The Ex Offenders Floating Support service had weekly contact
with two thirds (10) of the service users on the caseload (15),
therefore seeing on average 2 service users per working day. Each
session was reported to be approximately an hour long, with
subsequent time spent on administration, phone calls, action points
from meetings, and writing supportive statements for housing
applications.
- Staff were able to describe safe working practices and
demonstrated knowledge of risk assessment and lone working
procedures with a range of available control measures.
- Needs assessment procedures were clearly understood and well
recorded in client files. All staff were completing support plans
with service users and were conducting reviews. DHI have a clear
monitoring process in place and staff were using this with the
monitoring tool CISS, a tool which looks holistically at a service
users situation on a quarterly basis.
- The DHI referral form had recently been reviewed and circulated
to referral agencies, however there was felt to be some issues
around late referrals for example, referrals were often made after
anti social behaviour orders had been made, and one worker reported
that there was a need to “educate” RSL’s around referrals.
- Staff had a clear understanding of ‘protection from abuse’
issues and gave examples of how physical and financial abuse or
intimidation could be addressed between service users.
- Staff stated that they worked with service users wanting to
make changes to their drug/alcohol use and in the event of working
with service users that lacked motivation to reduce their
drug/alcohol intake, their use of DHI Support would be
questioned.
- One support worker felt that it was realistic for support to
last up to 1 ½ or 2 years and that this time was needed for the
service user to develop an independent lifestyle. Service
evaluation and exit questionnaires were completed by service users
on exit and service users were made aware that the “door was
always open” in the event of relapse.
- Staff felt that there were adequate resources available for the
post, but that there was an argument for a second floating support
post in Bath and additional capacity needed in rural areas.
- Staff reported that during periods of annual leave or absence
there was no formal arrangements on place to cover the services,
however they reported that other members of the staff team did
support service users who needed crisis support in their absence.
Service users were invited to ‘drop in’ to DHI if the need
presented during this period of staff absence.
7. Evidence and Risk Assessment
There were no operational risks identified in the service
delivery or organisational structure. DHI appear to have undertaken
a robust risk assessment of the organisation which has been agreed
by the Board of Management and action plans are in place. With
regards to financial risks DHI had already identified and
implemented financial plans to build up their reserves in line with
Charity Commission recommendations during 2005, in line with their
expansion in recent years.
8. Value for Money
|
Service |
Cost per unit per week |
Regional lower – upper quartile |
National lower – upper quartile |
No. of comparable services |
Cost per support hour |
|
Barton Buildings Floating Support Service |
£47.90 |
Not Available |
£41.24 - £153.43 |
97 Nationally |
£17.41 |
|
Specialist Floating Support Service |
£37.23 |
Not available |
£50.02 - £114.82 |
86 Nationally |
£18.05 |
|
Rural Floating Support Service |
£54.34 |
Not available |
£50.02 - £114.82 |
86 Nationally |
£19.32 |
The cost to Supporting People falls inside the lower
national quartile of interim contract values, however it must be
noted that quartile information is based on contract prices prior
to service reviews.
The Barton Buildings Floating Support service works with 25%
fewer service users than the Specialist Floating Support service
making the service less good value for money when considering cost
per unit per week, however it is still within the lower and upper
quartiles. The Rural Floating Support service has a smaller
capacity and higher weekly unit cost, however this can be justified
by the rural nature of the post and the post holder based in
Bath.
9. Review Outcome / Recommendations and Impact
1. The level of
preparation and planning for the review was thorough and
comprehensive and DHI had already produced a “Supporting People
Action Plan” prior to review from their own evaluations. This level
of preparation for review is exceptional in those undertaken to
date and the service is commended for this.
2. The review
thoroughly validated all QAF objectives at Level C and found that
the prospects for these to rise to a Level B were very good, with
some areas already being partially met. It is a recommendation that
the annual self assessment QAF be submit in July 06 to evidence
attainment of a level B across all six core objectives.
3. In line with ODPM
guidance, it is a recommendation that DHI identify 3 supplementary
QAF objectives before Oct 05 that complement the ongoing service
monitoring and evaluation and report progress on these in the
annual self assessment.
4. All staff
interviewed showed they were well placed in terms of skills and
experience to fulfil their roles. Although there was evidence of
regular training there was a lack of any formal recording of this
outside of supervision minutes. It is a recommendation that any
future in-house training has a minimum of one aim and key
objectives and that these sessions are evaluated by training
participants.
5. Feedback from
staff and service users supports the argument for increasing
capacity for floating support services in Bath and in the rural
areas. The Supporting People 5 year strategy will take this
information into consideration.
6. With regard to
partnership working DHI need to work more closely with RSL’s to
ensure appropriate and timely referrals are made.
7. It is recommended
that DHI put in place a clear policy and procedure for managing
services in the absence of the dedicated staff member.
8. It is recommended
that DHI be awarded a long term 3 year contract for the Specialist
and Rural Floating Support Services. With regard to the Barton
Buildings Floating Support Service it is recommended that DHI
increase the capacity of the service from 15 to 20 units in line
with the Specialist Floating Support Service as it has been
identified that there is spare capacity in the service and that
once this is agreed a long term contract can be issued.
9. DHI must make
this information available to service users.
10. Action Plan to Address Report Recommendations (Providers to
complete)